Ithenisi ngomnye wemidlalo edumileyo ehlabathini.Idlalwa kakhulu kuMntla Merika naseYurophu, kunye nakwezinye iindawo zehlabathi.Ukuba uwubonile umdlalo wentenetya, ke amathuba okuba ubukhe waqaphela izibane eziqaqambileyo ze-LED.Ayikho indlela engcono yokukhanyisa inkundla, ngoko ngokusebenzisa izibane ze-LED.Ngaphandle koko, kukho iindlela ezininzi zokusebenzisa amandla elanga.Izibane ze-LED zidla ngokuhlala ixesha elide kwaye zinceda ukugcina amandla.Ziyenye indlela eyaziwayo kwi-halogen okanye izibane ze-metal halide.Ngaphezu koko, xa umntu etshintshela kwisibane se-LED, banokulindela ukuba amatyala ombane anciphise ngaphezu kwesiqingatha ngelixa efumana ukukhanya okukhulu.
Ukukhanyisa uthotho lweNkundla yeTennis Izibane zesikhukula
Cofa kwiinkcukacha ezininzi zemveliso kunye nokunikezelwa kwexabiso
Xa kuziwa kwinkundla yentenetya, akukho ndlela yimbi kwizibane zenkundla yentenetya ye-LED.Ngewaranti ende kunye nomgangatho ongcono, izibane ze-LED ziyimfuneko nje yenkundla yentenetya.Kukho izizathu ezibini eziphambili zokuba izibane ze-LED zisetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo.Ukusebenziseka kunye nokugcinwa kwamandla kuqinisekisiwe xa kusetyenziswa izibane ze-LED.Ngaphaya koko, amava okudlala ahlala engcono ngokukhanya kwe-LED.Abanini benkundla yethenisi bayakwazi ukubaluleka kokukhanyisa kwe-LED kunye nendlela abanokuphucula ngayo ukukhanya ngokusebenzisa izibane ze-LED.Izisombululo ze-LED ezifana nenkundla yentenetya izibane ze-LED ziyaziwa ngokukwazi ukuzihlawulela ngokwazo ngokulondoloza iindleko.
IiMfuno zokuKhanya zokuKhanya kweNkundla yeTennis
Ngokwezikhokelo ze-International Tennis Federation, omabini amabala angaphakathi nangaphandle aneemfuno ezifanayo.Ezinye zezona mfuno ziphambili zokukhanyisa kwizibane zenkundla yentenetya ziquka uthintelo longcoliseko lokukhanya, ubushushu bombala, i-CRI, i-anti-glare, ukukhanya okufanayo, kunye nokukhanya komhlaba okanye inqanaba le-lux.Kukho iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zenkundla ye-tennis yiyo loo nto kunzima ukumisela imfuneko yokukhanyisa i-LED ngaphandle kokuhamba ngeeparitha.Kubalulekile ukumisela ukuba inkundla yentenetya yenzelwe imidlalo kamabonakude okanye ukhuphiswano lobuchwephesha.Umzekelo, ibala lentenetya elichazwa njengo-1 lingafuna ukukhanya komhlaba okukufutshane ne-500 lux.Inqanaba elicetyiswayo lokufana liya kuba li-0.7 ubuncinane.Ngaphezu koko, ukushisa kombala kufuneka kube yi-4000K kunye ne-CRI isondele kwi-80. Njengoko umgangatho wokukhanyisa ukhuphuka, ngokunjalo neendleko zezibane ze-LED.Okukhona ukufana kunye nokuphakama kwamandla afunekayo, ixabiso elininzi.
Izinto ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe xa kuyilwa ukuKhanya kwiNkundla yeTennis
Kukho izinto ezithile ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe xa kuyilwa izibane zenkundla yentenetya.Ezinye zezinto ezibalulekileyo zikhankanywe ngezantsi.
UkuKhanya okuPhezulu
Xa kuthelekiswa nezibane ze-HID, izibane ze-LED zinika ukukhanya okukhulu.Urhulumente waseUnited States wenze uphando waza wafumanisa ukuba kufutshane nama-40 ekhulwini eenkundla zentenetya zisebenzisa iHID, ngoxa i-60 pesenti eseleyo isebenzisa izibane ze-LED.Xa kuthelekiswa nezibane ze-LED, izibane ze-HID zifuna imali eyongezelelweyo ukuze zisebenze.Kungenxa yesi sizathu ukuba ngakumbi nangakumbi amabala entenetya kunye neeklabhu zithatha indawo yemercury, isodiyam, okanye izibane zentsimbi kunye nezibane ze-LED.Awona manzi aphezulu akhoyo kwizibane ze-LED yi-10,000 watt, ngelixa, kuphela i-1500-200 watt ebonelelwayo kwizibane ze-metal halide.Ngaphezu koko, iiseti ezininzi ze-HID ziyafuneka ukuze kutshintshwe xa kuthelekiswa neemfuneko ezongezelelweyo zezibane ze-LED.
Ukusebenza okukhanyayo
Enye into ebalulekileyo ekufuneka iqwalaselwe kukusebenza okukhanyayo.Ngamagama alula, kuthetha isiphumo esiphezulu.Njengomthetho wesithupha, khumbula ukuba i-lumen iphezulu kakhulu ukuqaqamba okukhulu kwezibane ze-LED.Ukonga amandla kunokubonakaliswa ngokulula ngokufumanisa ukusebenza okukhanyayo kwezibane ze-LED.Ukumisela ukusebenza okukhanyayo, kukulungele ukwahlula i-lumens ngama-watts.Kuya kukuvumela ukuba uqikelele inani le-lumens eliveliswayo kwiwathi nganye yombane efunekayo.Izibane ze-LED ziya kunceda ukonga iindleko zombane.
Izibane ze-Solar-Powered LED
Kubalulekile ukwenza isigqibo sokuba ngaba izibane ze-LED kufuneka zinikwe amandla elanga okanye hayi.Nangona, izibane ze-LED zigcina umbane omninzi, ihlala iyingcamango enkulu yokutyalomali kwiinketho zamandla ahlaziyekayo ukugcina ngaphezulu kwiindleko zamandla.Ngokufakela izibane ze-LED ezisebenza ngelanga, unokuqiniseka ukuba izibane ze-LED ziyakuthatha amandla ukusuka elangeni kwaye ziphinde zisebenzise ebusuku.Ngokuqhelekileyo, ibhetri kufuneka ihlale naphi na ukusuka kwiiyure ze-3-4 ngokuxhomekeke ekusebenziseni.Izibane ze-Solar-powered LED zihlala zingcono, ngakumbi kwixesha elide.
Ukomelela okukhulu
Ukuqina yenye into ebalulekileyo ekufuneka iqwalaselwe xa kuyilwa izibane zenkundla yentenetya.Into enkulu malunga nezibane ze-LED kukuba zinika ubomi obude benkonzo.Ukuba umntu ujonga ubude bobomi bezibane ze-LED, baya kuqaphela ukuba ukutshintshwa okuncinci kuyafuneka.Izibane ze-LED zinobomi obumalunga neeyure ezingama-100,000, kanti izibane zazo zehalogen zihlala iiyure ezingama-2,000 kuphela.
Into evikela amanzi
Iinkundla zentenetya zangaphandle zifuna izibane ze-LED ezingenamanzi.Ngokwemigangatho, izibane ze-LED ubuncinane ze-IP64 kufuneka ziqwalaselwe njengoko ziya kukwazi ukumelana neejethi zamanzi.Izibane ze-LED ziyaziwa ngeempawu zazo ezingenamanzi.Ngaphezu koko, akukho ntambo, iglasi enqabileyo, okanye ityhubhu yokukhupha igesi kwizibane ze-LED.
Ukutshatyalaliswa kobushushu
Nokuba inkundla yentenetya ingaphakathi okanye ingaphandle, ukukhutshwa kobushushu kokukhanya kubalulekile.Isizathu emva koku kukuba ngaphandle kwenkqubo efanelekileyo yokutshatyalaliswa kobushushu, ubomi benkonzo yokukhanyisa buya kuncitshiswa kakhulu njengoko ukushisa okubanjwe ngaphakathi komzimba wayo kuyingozi.Izibane ze-LED ziqhele ukuvelisa ubushushu obuncinci xa kuthelekiswa nezibane ze-incandescent.Inkqubo yokutshatyalaliswa kobushushu yezibane ze-LED inceda ukuqinisekisa ukuba ukushisa kwenza indlela ngaphandle komzimba wezibane.
Indlela yokukhetha esona sibane silungileyo se-LED kwiNkundla yeTennis
Qonda isizathu sokuba kufuneke izibane zeNkundla yeTennis
Into yokuqala ekufuneka umntu ayenze kukuqonda ukuba kutheni kufuneka izibane zenkundla yentenetya.Umntu kufuneka enze isigqibo sokuba izibane ze-LED ziya kulayitwa nini kwaye ixesha elingakanani.Okulandelayo, kufuneka ukuba ingaba yinkundla yentenetya yangaphakathi okanye inkundla yentenetya yangaphandle.Imozulu nayo kufuneka iqwalaselwe.Ngaphandle kwezibane, akunakwenzeka ukudlala intenetya ngexesha lasebusuku.Ngaphezu koko, ukukhanya kwemini bekunganelanga kwinkundla yentenetya yangaphakathi kwaye kuya kuba nefuthe kwintsebenzo yabadlali bentenetya kunye namanqanaba abo enkuthazo.Ukukhanyisa okongeziweyo kuhlala kungumbono olungileyo.Inceda ukubeka umoya ochanekileyo.
Imilinganiselo yeNkundla
Ukuze ukhethe izibane ezifanelekileyo zenkundla ye-tennis, umntu kufuneka azi imilinganiselo yenkundla.Emva kwayo yonke loo nto, ukukhetha izibane ze-LED akuyona iprojekthi ye-DIY.Lutyalo-mali lwexesha elinye kwaye ke, kufuneka ulumke.
Inqanaba lokuKhanya
Khetha kuphela izibane ze-LED ezibonelela ngomlinganiselo ofanelekileyo wokukhanya.Ukubonakala kakuhle kubalulekile ekuqhubeleni phambili komdlalo.Bobabini ababukeli kunye nabadlali baya kuxabisa inqanaba elilungileyo lokukhanya.
Illumination Uniformity
Okulandelayo, xa ukhetha izibane ze-LED, umntu kufuneka aqinisekise ukuba ukukhanya kufana kulo lonke ibala lokudlala.Ngaphandle koko, kuya kukhokelela kwisakhono esingenakufezekiswa phakathi kwabadlali abanokuziva bekhathazekile yinkundla.
Imithetho ye-Overment
Ukuze ukhethe izibane ezifanelekileyo ze-LED zenkundla ye-tennis, imithetho karhulumente efanelekileyo kufuneka yaziwe.Kukho imigaqo ethile ekhoyo ejonga izinga lokukhanyisa kwezemidlalo.Ke, inokuba licebo elilungileyo ukujonga ukunxibelelana nenkampani yobuchwephesha yokukhanyisa i-LED efana ne-Onor Lighting njengoko inkampani isazi malunga nemithetho efanelekileyo.Ngaphandle koko, kuyabiza kakhulu ukwazi ngemithetho karhulumente phambi kokuba uthenge ngendlela engeyiyo.
Iindleko
Kukho iindleko ezahlukeneyo ezifuna ukuqinisekiswa ngaphambi kokuba ukhethe izibane ze-LED.Ezinye zeendleko ekufuneka zithathelwe ingqalelo ziquka iindleko zokugcinwa, iindleko zokuqhuba, iindleko zokufakela, iindleko zokuthumela, iindleko zokukhanya, kunye njl.
Spill Light
Bayanda abanini benkundla yentenetya baya beqaphela ungcoliseko lokukhanya.Oorhulumente bade babeke imithetho engqongqo yokulawula ukuchitheka kokukhanya.Xa ufaka izibane ze-LED ngaphandle, qiniseka ukuba ukhetha izibane ze-LED ezinciphisa ukukhanya okuchithekileyo kunye nokwandisa ukukhanya.
Iingcebiso ezikhethekileyo
Ezi ngcebiso zilandelayo ziya kukunceda ufumane ingcamango malunga nendlela yokukhetha izibane ze-LED ezilungileyo kakhulu
• Qinisekisa ukuba ababukeli kunye nabadlali abakhathazwa lilitha ngelixa bedlala.
• Nikeza imbonakalo ecacileyo engaphenjelelwa kukukhanya.
• Qinisekisa ukuba umphakamo wokuxhoma uphakathi kwe-8-12 m kwaye ungadluli kwinkundla enye.
• Indawo engqongileyo kufuneka iqwalaselwe ukuze kungabikho ukuphazamiseka kwindawo leyo
Ixesha lokuposa: Jan-08-2022