ukukhanyisa uchungechunge lwe-LED yoMbhoxo woMbhobho wokuKhanya
Cofa kwiinkcukacha ezininzi zemveliso kunye nokunikezelwa kwexabiso
Umbhoxo ngomnye wemidlalo ethandwa kakhulu kwihlabathi, ingakumbi eMzantsi Afrika, eOstreliya, eNew Zealand, eUnited Kingdom, naseUnited States.Idlalwa phantse kuzo zonke iindawo zehlabathi.Umdlalo wombhoxo usasazwa kakhulu kumabonakude kwaye usasazwe kumazwe ngamazwe.Ukukhanya kubalulekile kumbhoxo.Ibala lombhoxo lifuna ukukhanya okugqwesileyo kwaye yiyo loo nto ukukhanya kwe-LED ngokuqhelekileyo kusetyenziselwa ukukhanyisa ibala lombhoxo.
Umbhoxo unokudlalwa kwinqanaba labantu abangafundanga, kwinqanaba leklabhu, kwinqanaba lokuzonwabisa, okanye kwinqanaba lobuchwephesha.Ukukhanya okwaneleyo kufuneka kuqinisekiswe ukuba ubani unethemba lokonwabela umdlalo wombhoxo obalaseleyo.Ukukhanya kwe-LED kuyimpendulo kwiimfuno zokukhanyisa umbhoxo.Inobomi obude beeyure ezingama-80,000.Ngaphandle koko, ukukhanya kwe-LED komelele ngakumbi kune-HPS okanye izibane ze-HID, kunye ne-metal halide.Ibala lombhoxo likwathanda iimeko zemozulu ezimaxongo kwaye yiyo loo nto izibane ze-LED zisetyenziswa kakhulu.Nokuba kukho isaqhwithi okanye imvula nje, ukukhanya kwe-LED kuya kugcina ibala lombhoxo likhanya.Izibane ezigqwesileyo ze-LED zisebenza kumaqondo obushushu aphantsi afana ne-40 degrees ngokunjalo.Ukukhanya kwe-LED kwaziwa ngokuguquguquka kwayo.
IiMfuno zokuKhanya kwiNdawo yeRugby yokuKhanya
Xa kuziwa ekukhanyeni kwebala lombhoxo, kukho iimfuno ezithile zokukhanyisa ekufuneka zifezekiswe.Ngokuqhelekileyo, kucetyiswa ukuba ukukhanya kwe-LED kufuneka kufane kwaye kukhanye.Inika iingenelo ezininzi.Njengoko kukho iintlobo ezininzi zeenketho zokukhanyisa kwe-LED, kubalulekile ukugqiba ukuba yeyiphi isibane se-LED omele ukhethe.Uthintelo olubonakalayo kufuneka luncitshiswe ukuze iimbaleki nababukeli bayonwabele itumente.Oku kulandelayo kuya kuvumela umntu ukuba ahlangabezane neemfuno zokukhanyisa kwibala lombhoxo.
Ubungakanani beNdawo
Xa ugxininisa kwiimfuno zokukhanyisa, ubukhulu bentsimi kufuneka buqwalaselwe.Ngokwazi ubungakanani obuchanekileyo bebala, umntu uya kukwazi ukumisela ukukhanya okufanelekileyo kwibala lombhoxo.Kukho iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zamabala ombhoxo kwaye ke, ubukhulu bebala buyahluka ngokuxhomekeke kwinjongo.
Ukufana kunye nokuKhanya
Ukuze ufezekise iimfuno zokukhanyisa kwibala lombhoxo, ukufana kokukhanya kunye nokukhanya kufuneka kuthathelwe ingqalelo.Ukuba ibala lombhoxo linikezelwe kusetyenziso ngokubanzi lwentengiso nolonwabo, inqanaba lokuqaqamba linokuba naphi na phakathi kwe-250 kunye ne-300 lux.Isixa esipheleleyo se-lumens esifunekayo singabalwa ngokulula ngokuphindaphinda izinga lokukhanya kunye nommandla wentsimi.Umzekelo, ukuba ibala liziimitha ezili-120 ububanzi kunye neemitha ezingama-70 ubude, ngoko ke iilumens ezifunekayo kwibala lombhoxo zingabalwa.Ukuqinisekisa ubungakanani be-lumens efunekayo, i-250 lux iya kuphindwa ngeemitha ezili-120 kunye neemitha ezingama-70.Ukukhanya okufunekayo bekuya kulingana ne-2,100,000 lux.Gcina ukhumbula ukuba inqanaba elikhulu lokukhanya liya kufuneka kumdlalo oqeqeshiweyo kwaye ke, i-500 lux yanele kumdlalo onjalo.
Imfuneko yokukhanyisa elandelayo kukufana.Ibala lezemidlalo elifana nebala lombhoxo kufuneka libe nesibane esifanayo ubuncinane se-0.6.Ukufezekisa ukufana kokukhanya okufunekayo, i-angle ye-beam yezibane ze-LED kunye namandla omntu ngamnye aya kuqwalaselwa.Ibala lombhoxo elinokukhanya okufanayo liya kuba nentsebenzo engcono yembaleki.
Izinto ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe xa kuyilwa ukuKhanya kwibala lombhoxo
Inkathalo enkulu iyafuneka xa kuyilwa izibane zebala lombhoxo.Kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuba akukho zithunzela ezicetywayo ebaleni.Uyilo kunye nokubekwa kwezibane ze-LED kunye nezibonisi kufuneka zenziwe ngendlela yokunciphisa nayiphi na izithunzi.Uyilo ludlala indima enkulu ekusebenzeni kokukhanya kwe-LED.Kubalulekile ukufumana uyilo lwesibane se-LED ngqo ngexesha lokuqala ukujikeleza.I-Onor Lighting ibonelela ngesisombululo esiphezulu sombane.Umbane oqhelekileyo ofunekayo kwibala lombhoxo yi-100 ukuya ku-277 V. Ngokubhekiselele kumbane ophezulu ofunekayo, i-280 ukuya kwi-480 V ifanelekile.Ezi zinto zilandelayo kufuneka ziqwalaselwe xa kuyilwa izibane kwibala lombhoxo.
Amandla phezulu
Ibala lombhoxo lifuna amandla aphezulu malunga ne-130,000 yelumens nangaphezulu.Ibala lezemidlalo kufuneka likhanye ngokusebenzisa i-optics kunye nezibane ze-LED eziphezulu.Eyona ndlela ilungileyo yokuyila izibane ze-LED kukwenza imodeli ukumisela uhlobo lwe-optics oluya kunika iziphumo ezilungileyo.
Ukusebenza okukhanyayo
Into ephambili ekufuneka iqwalaselwe xa kuyilwa ukukhanya kwe-LED kukusebenza okukhanyayo.Ibalwa ngokulula ngokwahlula i-lumens nge-watt efunekayo.Ngokuthelekisa ukusebenza okukhanyayo, uyilo olufanelekileyo lunokwenziwa.I-lumens idlala indima enkulu kwaye kufuneka ithathelwe ingqalelo.Umgangatho ophezulu wokusebenza okuqaqambileyo uya kuvumela abanini bamabala ombhoxo ukuba baxhamle kumandla aphantsi kunye neendleko zokuwugcina.Ngaphezu koko, izibane ze-LED ziya kufuna ukutshintshwa kancinci rhoqo.
Beam engile
I-angle ye-beam yenye into ebalulekileyo ekufuneka ithathelwe ingqalelo njengoko iyalela ukuhanjiswa kokukhanya.Ukukhanya emhlabeni kuya kuba sezantsi kakhulu ukuba ukukhanya okufanayo kuphezulu kakhulu kwaye i-engile ye-beam ibanzi.Nangona kunjalo, ukukhanya okufanayo kuthanda ukuba phantsi xa i-angle ye-boam imxinwa njengoko kuya kubakho amabala amnyama amaninzi ngaphandle kokukhanya okuphezulu.
Kubalulekile ukukhetha izibane ezine-engile echanekileyo yokukhanya ukuqinisekisa ukuba inqanaba lokuqaqamba kunye nokufana kokukhanya kufanelekileyo.Uhlalutyo lwe-photometric luya kuba luncedo xa uyila izibane ze-LED kwibala lombhoxo.
Ukutshatyalaliswa kobushushu
Enye into ebalulekileyo echaphazela uyilo lokukhanyisa kwe-LED yinkqubo yokutshatyalaliswa kobushushu.Ubushushu bunokwenza indlela yabo kwizixhobo ze-LED kwaye bunokuwonakalisa ngenxa yobushushu obugqithisileyo.Xa uyila izibane ze-LED, qiniseka ukuba i-aluminiyam ecocekileyo isetyenziswa njengoko inikezela ngeyona ndlela yokushisa ukushisa.Ukuphakama komgangatho we-aluminium, amanqanaba angcono okuqhuba anokuba namava.Inkqubo efanelekileyo yokutshatyalaliswa kobushushu iya kunceda ekuqinisekiseni umoya owaneleyo.Kufuneka kubekho indawo eyaneleyo phakathi komqolo ngamnye we-chips ze-LED.Iyakuvumela ukuba ubushushu bufuduswe ukusuka kwindawo ejikelezileyo.Ngaphezu koko, inkqubo yokutshatyalaliswa kobushushu kufuneka ibe nkulu kwaye ibe nkulu.
Isalathiso sokuBonelela ngombala
I-CRI okanye isalathisi esinikezela ngombala yinto ebalulekileyo ekufuneka iqwalaselwe xa kuyilwa isibane se-LED.Ilinganisa indlela imibala ebonakala ngayo xa ithelekiswa nomthombo othile wokukhanya.Imisela indlela into ebonakala ngayo.
Njengomthetho wesithupha, i-CRI ephezulu, ingcono imibala ibonakala emehlweni abantu.I-CRI yama-70 nangaphezulu yanele ibala lombhoxo.I-Onor Lighting inikeza izibane ze-LED ezine-CRI ye-70 nangaphezulu.
Ukukala ukuKhanya
Uyilo lokukhanyisa ezemidlalo kufuneka luthathele ingqalelo ukukala kwe-glare yezibane ze-LED.Ilitha elininzi linokwenza kube nzima kubadlali bombhoxo ukwenza okusemandleni abo kwaye nababukeli baya kuba nexesha elinzima lokugxila kumdlalo.
Umbono wezinto kunye neenkcukacha nazo ziya kuphazamiseka ngenxa yelitha.Yiyo loo nto kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuba ukukhanya kwe-LED kuyahlangabezana nemigangatho yokulinganisa i-glare njengoko imiselwe libhunga lombhoxo.Ngaphezu koko, ilitha likwanciphisa ukukhanya kwezinye iindawo zebala lombhoxo.I-Onor Lighting inikeza izibane ze-LED ezisebenzisa iilensi zangaphambili ukuqinisekisa ukuba kukho ukuvuza okuncinci kunye nokukhanya okukhanyayo kugxininisekile.
Ubushushu boMbala
Ekugqibeleni, xa uyila isibane se-LED, ubushushu bombala kufuneka buthathelwe ingqalelo ngokunjalo.Ubushushu bombala obufunekayo kukukhanya kwebala lombhoxo malunga ne-4000K.Amehlo ethu ayakwazi ukuziqhelanisa lula nobushushu bemibala eyahlukeneyo.Nangona kunjalo, iqondo lokushisa elihambelanayo lombala libalulekile ekuqinisekiseni ukuba imibala yokwenyani iboniswa kulo lonke uzuko lwayo.Ngapha koko, khumbula ukuba ubushushu bombala buchaphazela uyilo lokukhanya kwe-LED.
Unokukhetha njani esona sibane sibalaseleyo se-LED kwibala lombhoxo
Ibala lombhoxo lifuna nje uhlobo olululo lwesibane se-LED.Oku kunokwenza kube nzima ukukhetha esona sibane sibalaseleyo se-LED kwibala lombhoxo.Kukho izinto ezithile ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe ukugqiba ukuba zeziphi izibane ze-LED zihamba phambili.
Ukonga Amandla
Eyona nto iphambili eyahlula ukukhanya kwe-LED okugqwesileyo kwizibane eziqhelekileyo ze-LED kukonga amandla.Yeyona nto ibalulekileyo ekufuneka umntu ayijongile.Njengoko iindleko zombane zithande ukuba phezulu kwimidlalo emininzi equka umbhoxo, kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuba kuphela ezona zibane zibalaseleyo ze-LED ezikhethiweyo ezinikezela ukonga amandla aphezulu.I-Onor Lighting ibonelela ngezibane ze-LED ezikuvumela ukuba uthathe ithuba elingange-70 yepesenti yokonga amandla.
Ukuqina
Ukomelela akufuneki kutyeshelwe.Xa ukhetha ibala lombhoxo izibane ze-LED, khetha nelona libonelela ngokuqina njengoko linokuguqulela ukuthoba iindleko zolondolozo kunye nokutshintsha.Ngaphezu koko, izibane ze-LED ezomeleleyo zinokusetyenziswa iiyure ezinde xa kuthelekiswa nezinye iindlela zokukhanyisa.Oku kwenza izibane ze-LED ezomeleleyo zibe lolona khetho lufanelekileyo lombhoxo.Ukuze ubone ukuqina, hlala ujonge inani leeyure apho ukukhanya kwe-LED kuya kusebenza.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jan-08-2022