Ngaba ucinga ngokutshintsha isibane ngokukhanyisa kwe-LED?Ibhola ekhatywayo ngumdlalo odumileyo odlalwa kwihlabathi liphela.Kwakukho ixesha apho ibhola yayidlalwa ngaphandle kuphela.Kutshanje, ngumdlalo odlalwa imini yonke, ngaphandle nangaphakathi.
Xa kuthethwa ngokukhanyisa, inendima enkulu ekufuneka iyidlalile, ngakumbi kumabala angaphakathi.Ukukhanya okulungileyo kwe-LED kuya kugcina wonke umntu ekhuselekile ngokukhanyisa ibala ngokufanelekileyo.Oku kunefuthe elithe ngqo ekusebenzeni kwabadlali ngokunjalo.Inceda ekwandiseni umbono wabadlali kunye nababukeli.Ukuba ukukhanya kubukhali kubo, kuya kubathintela ekusebenzeni kakuhle.
Ekubeni yonke imidlalo ineemfuno ezahlukeneyo, akukho nalunye uhlobo loyilo lokukhanyisa olunokuthi lulungele yonke ibala lezemidlalo.Esi sizathu sokuba kufuneka ugxininise kwimfuno yokukhanyisa xa uthenga ukukhanya kwe-LED.Kukho iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zokukhanyisa kwe-LED, okwenza kube ngumngeni kunye nomsebenzi owoyikekayo ukuthenga isibane esifanelekileyo se-LED kwiinkundla zebhola.
Kule post, senze isikhokelo esibanzi kwibala lebhola le-LED ukukhanya.Jonga!
Ukukhanyisa uthotho lweBhola ekhatywayo kwiNdawo yoMmandla ye-LED
Cofa kwiinkcukacha ezininzi zemveliso kunye nokunikezelwa kwexabiso
Yintoni i-Football Field Lighting?
Izibane ezisetyenziswa kwibala lebhola ekhatywayo zizibane ezinamandla amakhulu, zinamandla awoneleyo okukhanyisa ibala lonke.Ukukhanya okulungileyo kuya kusasaza ukukhanya kwibala lebhola ekhatywayo kakuhle.Ngokuqhelekileyo, ibala lebhola lebhola libanezibane kumacala omabini.
Kungakhathaliseki ukuba likhulu okanye lincinane kangakanani ibala lemidlalo, uhlobo olufanelekileyo lokukhanyisa lubalulekile.Ibala elikhanyayo elikhanyayo liya kuphucula umbono wabo bobabini, ababukeli kunye nabadlali.Ibhola kufuneka ibonakale lula kumntu wonke.
IiMfuno zokuKhanya kwibala leBhola
Ngaphambi kokutshintsha izibane zakho zemveli kumabala ebhola ekhatywayo, kukho izinto ezininzi ekufuneka ugxile kuzo.
1. Amandla ezibane ze-LED
Imfuno yokuqala omele ugxile kuyo ngamandla okukhanya kwe-LED oya kuyidinga.Ukuze ube nokuwaqonda kakuhle amandla afunekayo, jonga lo mzekelo.Ubungakanani bebala lebhola lebhola li-105 x 68 m.Ummandla wonke wentsimi unokufuna i-2,000 lux.Oku kuthetha ukuba i-lumens iyonke efunekayo yi-7,140 x 2000 = 14,280,000.Umyinge wokusebenza okukhanyayo kokukhanya kwe-LED yi-140 lm/W.Ubuncinane bombane obufunekayo yi-14,280,000/ 140 = 102,000 watts.
2. Inqanaba lokuKhanya
Enye yezona zinto zibalulekileyo ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe linqanaba lokuqaqamba.Ukukhanya kwebala lebhola kufuna ukukhanya okuthe nkqo kunye nokuthe tye.Ukukhanya okuthe nkqo kuluncedo kumfanekiso wabadlali.Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ukukhanya okuthe tye kuya kugubungela ibala lebhola.
Kuyacetyiswa ukuba ibala lebhola ekhatywayo libe ne-1500 lux yokuma nkqo ngelixa i-2000 lux yokuthe tye.
3. Ukuhambelana koSasazo lweTV
Siphila kwixesha ledijithali apho usasazo lwe-TV ye-4K luyinto eqhelekileyo.Ukuvumela ukuveliswa kwevidiyo ekumgangatho ophezulu kunye neefoto, ukukhanya kwe-LED kufuneka kunikeze ukukhanya okulungileyo okuthe nkqo kunye okufanayo.Kukwafuna ukuba ubeke iinzame zokunciphisa ilitha lezibane.Esi sizathu sokuba izibane ze-LED zilukhetho oluhle kakhulu.
Uninzi lwezibane ze-LED zine-anti-glare optics eziya kuphelisa ukudakumba kunye nemvakalelo edanyazayo.Ngokusebenzisa i-lens ekhethekileyo yokugubungela kunye nokugubungela, izinga lokukhanya lingagcinwa ngexesha elifanayo, ukuvutha okungafunekiyo kuyancipha.
4. Ukufana kokukhanya
Ngokutsho kwabasemagunyeni be-UEFA, ukukhanya kwebala lebhola kufuneka kube nokufana phakathi kwe-0.5 ukuya kwi-0.7.Ukuhanjiswa okufanayo kokukhanya kulinganiswa ngesikali ukusuka kwi-0 ukuya ku-1. Lo mba unendima ebalulekileyo ekufuneka uyidlalile ekuthatheni isigqibo ngokukhanya kwebala lebhola.Kungenxa yokuba ukukhanya okungalinganiyo kuya kuchaphazela kakubi amehlo ababukeli kunye nabadlali.Xa kufikwa ekufezekiseni ukufana, akukho lula njengoko kubonakala.Ekubeni indawo yokukhanya inoxande okanye isetyhula, kuya kubakho ukugqithelana kwiindawo ezithile kwaye ezinye iindawo aziyi kudlulana.Ukubonelela ngokukhanya okufanayo kwe-LED, kufuneka ibe namandla amancinci kunye ne-angle encinci ye-beam.Unokusebenzisa uyilo lwe-asymmetric oluya kuphucula ukuhanjiswa kokukhanya.
5. Ingxaki yongcoliseko
Ukukhanya okulungileyo kwibala lebhola akufanele kuholele ekungcoliseni ukukhanya.Oku kungenxa yokuba ukuvuza okukhanyayo kunempembelelo ethe ngqo kwiindawo ezikufutshane.Ukukhanya komhlaba webala kufuneka kube phakathi kwe-25 ukuya kwi-30 lux.
Kwi-Onor Lighting, unokufumana zonke iintlobo zezibane ze-LED ezibandakanya izibane zeMidlalo yeOlimpiki kunye nePremier League.
6. Ukuphakama kophahla
Enye imfuneko yokukhanya kwebala lezemidlalo kubude bophahla lwebala.Ubude kufuneka bususe kwi-30 ukuya kwi-50 yeemitha.Ukuze ube nokukhanya okugqwesileyo, ukulahleka kokukhanya kufuneka kube kuncinci.Into ebalulekileyo ekufuneka uyikhumbule kukuba ukulahleka kokukhanya akunakuphepheka.I-100% ye-beam yokukhanya ayivezwanga kwibala lebhola.Phantse, i-30% isasazeke kwiindawo ezingqongileyo.
Ukusombulula le ngxaki, kukho iindlela ezimbini ezilula.Ungasebenzisa ii-optics ezingcono kwaye wandise izixhobo zokukhanyisa ngakumbi.Umzekelo, kufuneka ube neewathi ezingama-10,000 zokukhanyisa ibala lemidlalo.Oku kuthetha ukuba kuya kufuneka ube ne-12,000 ukuya kwi-13,000 watts ukuze ube nesiphumo esihle.
7. Ixesha lokuphila
Ubomi bokukhanya kufuneka bube bubude njengoko ukukhanya kuya kuvulwa ubuncinane iiyure ezisi-8 ngosuku.Izibane ze-LED zingcono kuba zinexesha eliqhelekileyo leeyure ezingama-80,000.Ngaphezu koko, zinokuhlala iminyaka engama-25 kunye nokugcinwa okuncinci ukuya kwiqanda.
I-Onor Lighting ibonelela ngesisombululo esifanelekileyo sokukhanyisa zonke iintlobo zebala lezemidlalo.Zonke izibane ze-LED zikumgangatho ophezulu kwaye zihlala ixesha elide.
Izinto ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe xa kuyilwa ukuKhanya kwibala leBhola
Ngaphandle kwamathandabuzo, ukukhanya okufanelekileyo kubalulekile ekukhupheni amandla apheleleyo ezibane zebala lemidlalo.Awunakuvele ubeke iipali zokukhanya ngaphandle kwebala.kukho izinto ezithile ekufuneka uziqwalasele.Nazi ezinye zezinto ezibalulekileyo.
1.Ubungakanani beBala lebhola leBhola
Ukuze ube nezibane ezichanekileyo zebala lezemidlalo, kufuneka ube noyilo lwebala kunye neepali.Esi sizathu sokuba kwenziwe imodeli ye-3D yebala lemidlalo.Kufuneka ugcine engqondweni ulwazi oluninzi onalo, isicwangciso sokukhanyisa siya kuchaneka ngakumbi.
Ubukhulu becala, ibala lemidlalo lineepali ezi-6, iipali ezi-4, okanye uphahla olungqukuva lwezibane.Ngokuqhelekileyo, ukuphakama kwepali yemasti kuyahluka ukusuka kwi-30 ukuya kwi-50 yeemitha.Xa kufikwa, ubukhulu bebala lezemidlalo bunendima ebalulekileyo.Izibane zifakwe kwibala elihambelana nezibonda zokukhanya ze-3D.
2. Ukukhetha izibane ze-LED Stadium eziLungileyo
Ukukhanyisa ibala lemidlalo yePremier League, i-UFEA, okanye nayiphi na imidlalo yobuchwephesha, uya kufuna izibane ezininzi ze-LED ezinamandla kakhulu.Ukusebenzisa isicwangciso esifanayo okanye uyilo alukhuthazwa kwiiprojekthi ezahlukeneyo.Oku kungenxa yokuba umgama othe tye phakathi kwepali kunye nentsimi, imfuneko yelux, kunye nobude bepali yahlukile.Sisizathu sokuba ibala lemidlalo ngalinye libe neendawo zokukhanya ezohlukeneyo.
I-Onor Lighting yingcali enkulu yokukhanya kwe-LED eya kukunceda ukhethe ukudibanisa i-angle efanelekileyo ye-beam kunye namandla ezibane ze-LED.
3. Ukuvavanya ukuKhanya
Ukuphucula ukufana kokukhanya, izibane ziya kujikelezwa kusetyenziswa isoftware.I-engile yentelekelelo yokukhanya ngakunye ihlengahlengiswa ukulungiselela ukufana nokuqaqamba.
4. Ingxelo yeFotometric
Nje ukuba ulungelelwaniso lugqityiwe, ingxelo yefotometric iveliswa ngokukhanya okugqwesileyo okukhoyo kunye ne-optics.Le fayile ye-DIALux iqulethe i-isolines, unikezelo lombala wobuxoki, kunye neetshathi zexabiso.Iyanceda ekunikeni izibane ezilinganayo nezichanekileyo zebala lezemidlalo.
Ungakukhetha njani esona sibane silungileyo se-LED kwiBala lebhola leBhola?
Kukho izinto ezininzi ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe xa ukhetha isibane esifanelekileyo se-LED.Jonga ezinye zezinto ezibalulekileyo.
1. Ukusebenza okuqaqambileyo
Enye yezinto zokuqala omele uyinikele ingqalelo kukusebenza okukhanyayo.Izibane ze-LED zisemgangathweni kunye nezibane ezizinzileyo eziza kunciphisa iindleko zokugcinwa.Bayakwazi ukusebenzisa ubuninzi obuncinci kunye namandla aphantsi okukhanya.
2. I-Ani-glare Feature
Ababaninzi abantu abagxile kolu phawu.Ukukhazimla kubangela ukungonwabi bobabini, abadlali, kunye nabaphulaphuli.Oku kuphazamisa umbono kunye nezakhono zokudlala zomdlali.Ukuze ubone yonke into ngokucacileyo, kufuneka ufumane ukukhanya kwe-LED kunye ne-anti-glare lens.
3. Ubushushu boMbala
Enye into omele uyiqwalasele bubushushu bombala.Ubushushu bombala jikelele obufunekayo kwibala lebhola ekhatywayo yi-4000K.Nangona kunjalo, ubukhulu becala i-5000K ukuya kwi-6000K yobushushu bombala wokuhambisa ukukhanya okungcono kunye nokukhanya.
4. IiPropati zoKuxhathisa Amanzi
Isibane se-LED kufuneka singangeni manzi kwaye sibe ne-IP65.Oku kungenxa yokuba uya kukwazi ukusebenzisa ukukhanya naphi na apho uthanda khona, ngaphandle nangaphakathi.
5. Ukutshatyalaliswa kobushushu
Izibane ze-LED ziyindlela engcono yokukhanyisa ibala lebhola kuba abayi kubamba ukushisa ngaphakathi.Ukuba ubushushu buyagcinwa, ubude bobomi bunokuchaphazeleka kwaye kuya kwandisa umngcipheko weengozi.
Ekugqibeleni, ukukhanya kwebala lebhola kuyinkalo ebalulekileyo ekufuneka icwangciswe ngononophelo.Siyathemba ukuba esi sikhokelo siya kukunceda ukhethe ukukhanya okufanelekileyo kwe-LED.Ukuba usenengxaki, i-Onor Lighting ilapha ukuze ikuncede.Sineqela labachwephesha abanamava nabanetalente abaza kubeka imizamo yabo yokukunceda ukuyila ngokufanelekileyo ukukhanya.
Umgangatho wokukhanyisa
Umgangatho wokukhanyisa ubhekiselele kumgangatho wesizwe we-JGJ153-2016, kwaye iimfuno zokukhanyisa kwibala lebhola lebhola zilandelayo:
Ibala leBhola yangaphakathi
Ibala leBhola yangaphandle
Amalungiselelo eZibane
Umgangatho wokukhanyisa webala lebhola ekhatywayo ubukhulu becala uxhomekeke ekukhanyeni okuphakathi kunye nokufana kokukhanya kwebala lebhola ekhatywayo kunye nokulawula ilitha lezibane.Ukukhanya kwebhola akufanele kufezekise iimfuno zokukhanya kwabadlali kuphela, kodwa kukwanelisa iimfuno zababukeli.
Ibala lebhola ekhatywayo yangaphandle
1. Iindlela zokukhanyisa eziqhelekileyo ngaphandle kweemfuno ze-TV relay zilandelayo:
a.Uyilo lweekona ezine
Xa iikona ezine zentsimi zicwangcisiwe, i-engile phakathi komgca ukusuka ezantsi kwipali yokukhanya ukuya kumbindi wecala lebala kunye necala elisecaleni lentsimi akufanele libe ngaphantsi kwe-5 °, kwaye i-engile phakathi kwebala. umgca ukusuka ezantsi kwipali yokukhanya ukuya kumbindi womgca osezantsi kunye nomgca ophantsi akufanele ube ngaphantsi kwe-10 °, ukuphakama kwesibane kufuneka kwanelise ukuba i-engile phakathi komgca ukusuka kumbindi wokukhanya ukuya embindini. Indawo kunye nenqwelomoya yendawo akufanele ibe ngaphantsi kwe-25 °.
b.Ulungiselelo olusecaleni
Xa uhombisa macala omabini ebala, izibane akufuneki zicwangciswe phakathi kwe-10 lendawo esembindini wenjongo ecaleni komgca ongezantsi, umgama phakathi komzantsi wepali yesibane kunye nomgca wecala lebala awufanele ube ngaphantsi kwe. Iimitha ezi-5, kunye nokuphakama kwezibane kufuneka zihlangane ne-Angle ehlanganisiweyo phakathi komgca othe nkqo phakathi kwezibane kunye nomgca ophakathi wentsimi kunye nendiza yentsimi kufuneka ingabi ngaphantsi kwama-25 njengoko kubonisiwe kulo mfanekiso ungezantsi:
2. Kwibala lebhola ekhatywayo elineemfuno zosasazo lukamabonakude, indlela yokukhanyisa ikakhulu inala manqaku alandelayo ukuze iqwalaselwe:
a.Xa usebenzisa i-layout kumacala omabini wendawo
Xa izibane zicwangciswe kumacala omabini, izibane akufanele zilungelelaniswe ngaphakathi kwe-15 ° kwindawo ephakathi kwenjongo kunye nomgca ongezantsi.
b.Xa iikona ezine zesayithi zicwangcisiwe.
Xa ilungiselelo le-engile ezine lamkelwa, i-Angle efakiweyo phakathi komgca ukusuka ezantsi kwipali yesibane ukuya kumbindi womgca wecala lentsimi kunye nomgca wecala lentsimi akufanele ube ngaphantsi kwe-5 °, kunye ne-Angle edibeneyo phakathi komgca. ukusuka ezantsi kwipali yesibane ukuya kumbindi womgca wecala lentsimi kwaye umgca ongezantsi akufanele ube ngaphantsi kwe-15 °.Ukuphakama kwesibane kufuneka kuhlangane ne-Angle efakiweyo phakathi komgca ukusuka kumbindi wepali yokukhanya ukuya kumbindi wentsimi kunye nendiza yentsimi, engafanele ibe ngaphantsi kwe-25 °.
c.Xa i-mixed layout yamkelwa, indawo kunye nokuphakama kwezibane kuya kuhlangabezana neemfuno zoyilo lwamacala omabini kunye noyilo lweekona ezine.
d.Nakweyiphi na enye imeko, ukucwangciswa kweepali zokukhanya akuyi kuyithintela imbono yabaphulaphuli.
Ibala lebhola yangaphakathi
Iinkundla zebhola zangaphakathi zidla ngokusetyenziselwa uqeqesho kunye nokuzonwabisa.Iinkundla zebhola yomnyazi zangaphakathi zinokusebenzisa ezi ndlela zokukhanyisa zilandelayo:
1. Uyilo oluphezulu
Ifanelekile kuphela kwimiboniso ephantsi kwemfuno.I-luminaire ephezulu iya kubangela ilitha kubadlali.Kwiimfuno eziphezulu, kungcono ukusebenzisa macala omabini.
2. Ukufakwa kodonga olusecaleni
Udonga olusecaleni kufuneka lufakelwe izibane zesikhukula, ezinokubonelela ngokukhanya okungcono okuthe nkqo, kodwa i-angle yokubonisa izibane akufanele ibe ngaphezu kwe-65 °.
3. Ufakelo oluxutyiweyo
Izibane zicwangciswe ngokudibanisa ukufakwa okuphezulu kunye nokufakwa kodonga lwecala.
UKhetho lwezibane zebhola ekhatywayo ze-LED
Ukukhethwa kwezibane zebala lebhola yangaphandle kufuneka kuthathelwe ingqalelo indawo yokufakela, i-angle ye-boam yezibane, kunye ne-coefficient yokumelana nomoya wezibane.I-Huitianxia ukukhanya kwe-LED yezikhukhula, umthombo wokukhanya wamkela uphawu olusuka kumazwe angaphandle, kwaye imilo emihle kunye nesisa iya kwenza ibala lezemidlalo libukeke liphezulu.Izibane zamandla amatsha e-Huapu zifaniswa nezibane ezikhethekileyo zendawo yoqeqesho yeqela lebhola lebhola lebhola.Emva koyilo lobuchwephesha be-optical, I-beam yokukhanya ichanekile, ephucula kakhulu ukusetyenziswa kwezibane.Izibane zifakwe malunga nendawo ngaphandle kwe-glare kunye ne-glare, ukwenzela ukuba abadlali banokudlala inqanaba elingcono kumdlalo.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jan-08-2022